1. Help out more around the house
2. Don't destroy so many of our beds and toys 3. Eat slowerOk - maybe those are my resolutions for them...
Their resolutions were actually:
1. More naps in the sunshine2. More cuddles
2. Don't destroy so many of our beds and toys 3. Eat slowerOk - maybe those are my resolutions for them...
Their resolutions were actually:
1. More naps in the sunshine2. More cuddles
Let us start with an explanation of how the dog breathes, The respiratory system is basically comprised of the opening in the nose, the sinuses, the larynx (air passage containing the vocal cords), the trachea (wind pipe), the bronchial tubes, and the lungs. It has a dual purpose in the dog: to remove carbon dioxide from the body replacing it with oxygen, and to act as a cooling system. Since dogs do not have sweat glands they cannot perspire to lower their body temperature. By breathing faster, warm air from the body is exchanged with cooler air from outside.
The act of breathing is accomplished by the actions of the rib muscle and the movement of a large internal muscle called the diaphragm. The diaphragm separates the chest from the abdomen. Movement toward the abdomen causes the pet to breathe in fresh air. As the pet inhales, fresh air moves through the nose and larynx to the trachea. This rigid tube is supported by tough rings of cartilage. It carries the air to the bronchi, which in turn supply the lungs.
What is a collapsed trachea?
What are the symptoms?
The symptoms of this syndrome depend on the severity of the deterioration. Usually, the dog will have difficulty breathing, especially during exercise. The deeper the pet tries to inhale, the more the trachea collapses, further restricting air flow (similar to sucking on a straw too hard). The pet appears to tire easily as it becomes short of breath. Dogs with a collapsing trachea will generally cough as if trying to clear the airways, and occasionally this cough will sound like a goose honk. In very severe cases, the tongue and gums will appear blue as breathing becomes restricted.
What are the risks?
Most dogs suffering with the collapsed trachea syndrome live normal - but restricted - lives. Activity is generally limited because the ability to breathe deeply when exercising is hindered. Left untreated, the restricted air flow can put undue stress on the heart and lungs as they try to compensate for the inability to breathe properly. Obese dogs are at greater risk than others.
What is the management?
Examination with the fingers and radiographs (x-rays) will generally confirm the diagnosis. Depending upon the severity of the condition, medications will help. Veterinarians usually prescribe drugs to help dilate the airways. The coughing is controlled by cough suppressants such as Torbutrol. If the pet is obese, we suggest a stricter diet. Finally, activity should be restricted and not encouraged. Dogs with collapsing tracheas should wear harnesses instead of collars in order to take any pressure off of the trachea. With the help of medication and modification of lifestyle, the collapsing trachea can be controlled but seldom cured. In severe cases, surgery to help open the airways may be beneficial, but most cases are managed medically not surgically.
Can't ever find a plush toy that your large breed dog could carry around with him? These awesome prehistoric plush toys have a soft squeaker and is tough and durable! Maybe a little too big for the small guys...
'Tis the season to be jolly, and your pets want to celebrate as much as you do. They can't wait for the turkeys, hams, desserts, decorations, parties, and, best of all, the Christmas tree. All of these holiday items and events can cause problems or even be dangerous for your pet.
Think about your pets' needs before company arrives. Is your cat terrified by a house full of people? Does your dog tend to jump on guests? Do your pets snap or bite if handled too much? It may be less stressful for them and your guests to put animals in a quiet room by themselves during gatherings.
If you plan to have houseguests, assess your pet's behavior and take corrective action before you have problems. For example, you may have elderly or frail guests, or those that do not care for dogs. Train your dog not to jump on guests and to behave calmly. Train your pets not to beg, and to sit quietly before they get any meals.
If your pets are social and enjoy gatherings, you still must be careful. Guests may place food or drinks within reach of your pets, feeding them treats without your knowledge. Dogs especially love alcohol and chocolate. Both can be dangerous and bring on coma or death. If your dog staggers, loses coordination, or is sleeping so soundly during or after a party that you cannot wake him, get him to a veterinary hospital immediately.
Holiday turkeys and hams are very tempting to dogs and cats. They can eat large quantities, cooked or raw, in a short time. Often this results in an upset belly, vomiting and diarrhea for a day or two. In some cases, dogs, especially, get severe pancreatitis from eating foods to which they are not accustomed.
Remember, anything used to prepare or serve the holiday dinner is inviting to your pets. This includes skewers and strings used to close the turkey, and carving knives. Attempts to swallow these items bring predictably bad results. Bones should not be fed to pets, especially ham bones. These are exactly the right size to get lodged in intestines. If this happens, it is a surgical emergency.
Cats like to chew on plants. Be careful with poinsettias. Although not severely toxic, poinsettias can give your cats an upset belly with some vomiting. To help keep your cats happy and away from household plants, provide them with wheatgrass to chew on.
The Christmas Tree. Pets adore these as much as you do. Cats like to climb on them until they fall over. Dogs prefer to body slam them. Pets and youngsters can get cut feet from stepping on broken ornaments. Dogs and cats sometimes like to mark trees with urine. Dogs like to eat ornaments and candy canes, including the wrappers. Many pets like to chew on light cords, which can shock or kill them. Dogs and cats eat tinsel, which can lodge in their intestines and cause a blockage.
If you have pets, anchor your Christmas tree to the wall in two spots for stability. Avoid all edible ornaments, and avoid putting breakable ornaments near the bottom of the tree. Tape light cords against the tree or wall, so they aren't lying on the floor, inviting your pets to chew on them. Avoid tinsel altogether if you have young, playful pets. They see it as a moving, irresistible toy.
Make sure your pets get plenty of attention and exercise during the holiday season. This makes them less likely to get into mischief. Check with your veterinarian for more suggestions.
Reprinted with permission from University of Minnesota Veterinary Outreach Program.